The 1999 Nissan Skyline R34 GT-R is more than just a car; it's a cultural icon, a symbol of Japanese automotive excellence, and a dream for enthusiasts worldwide. Often hailed as one of the greatest sports cars ever made, the R34 GT-R boasts a potent blend of cutting-edge technology, exhilarating performance, and timeless design. Let's dive deep into what makes this machine so special, covering its history, performance specs, iconic features, and why it remains a coveted classic today.

A Brief History of the R34 GT-R

To truly appreciate the R34 GT-R, you need to understand its lineage. The Skyline nameplate dates back to 1957, but it was the GT-R variants that cemented its legendary status. The original GT-R, the KPGC10, debuted in 1969, dominating the Japanese racing scene with its impressive performance. The succeeding generations, including the KPGC110, continued this legacy, establishing the Skyline GT-R as a force to be reckoned with.

The R32 GT-R, introduced in 1989, revolutionized the game with its advanced technology and all-wheel-drive system, earning the nickname "Godzilla" for its monstrous performance on the track. The R33 GT-R followed in 1995, refining the formula with improvements in handling and stability. However, it was the R34 GT-R, launched in 1999, that arguably reached the pinnacle of the Skyline GT-R's evolution. It was the last of its kind before the Skyline GT-R was replaced by the Nissan GT-R (R35), marking the end of an era for the Skyline name.

The R34 GT-R was designed with performance in mind. It features a shorter wheelbase and a stiffer chassis compared to its predecessor, the R33, resulting in improved handling and responsiveness. Its aggressive styling, characterized by sharp lines, a prominent rear wing, and the signature quad taillights, made it an instant classic. The R34 GT-R was produced from 1999 to 2002, with various special editions and trim levels offered throughout its production run. Each model was a testament to Nissan's engineering prowess and commitment to delivering the ultimate driving experience.

Under the Hood: The Legendary RB26DETT Engine

The heart of the 1999 Nissan Skyline R34 GT-R is the legendary RB26DETT engine. This 2.6-liter twin-turbocharged inline-six engine is renowned for its robust construction, exceptional power potential, and distinctive sound. Officially rated at 276 horsepower (206 kW) due to the gentlemen's agreement among Japanese automakers at the time, the RB26DETT was capable of producing significantly more power with minimal modifications. Enthusiasts and tuners have long praised the RB26DETT for its ability to handle massive amounts of boost and deliver staggering performance figures.

The engine features a cast-iron block, aluminum alloy cylinder head, and dual overhead camshafts (DOHC). Its sequential twin-turbocharger system minimizes turbo lag, providing a smooth and responsive power delivery across the rev range. The RB26DETT is also equipped with individual throttle bodies for each cylinder, ensuring precise throttle response and optimal airflow. Its robust design and high-quality components make it incredibly durable and reliable, even under extreme conditions.

Beyond its impressive power output, the RB26DETT is also known for its distinctive sound. The combination of the inline-six configuration, twin turbochargers, and free-flowing exhaust system creates a unique and unmistakable exhaust note that is music to the ears of any car enthusiast. Whether it's the subtle whistle of the turbos or the throaty roar of the engine at full throttle, the RB26DETT's sound is an integral part of the R34 GT-R's appeal.

Performance and Handling

Of course, the 1999 Nissan Skyline R34 GT-R isn't just about straight-line speed. Its advanced all-wheel-drive system, ATTESA E-TS (Advanced Total Traction Engineering System for All-Terrain), provides exceptional grip and control in all conditions. This system constantly monitors wheel speed, throttle position, and other parameters to distribute torque between the front and rear wheels as needed, maximizing traction and stability. The result is a car that inspires confidence on both the road and the track.

The R34 GT-R also features Super HICAS (High Capacity Actively Controlled Steering), a four-wheel steering system that enhances agility and maneuverability. Super HICAS allows the rear wheels to steer slightly in the same direction as the front wheels at high speeds, improving stability during cornering. At lower speeds, the rear wheels steer in the opposite direction, reducing the turning circle and making the car easier to navigate in tight spaces. The combination of ATTESA E-TS and Super HICAS gives the R34 GT-R exceptional handling characteristics, making it a joy to drive on twisty roads.

The R34 GT-R also boasts a sophisticated suspension system, featuring independent multi-link suspension at all four corners. This setup provides excellent ride quality while maintaining precise control and stability. The suspension is designed to absorb bumps and imperfections in the road surface, ensuring a smooth and comfortable ride, even on rough terrain. Overall, the R34 GT-R offers a perfect balance of performance and comfort, making it a versatile sports car that can be enjoyed in a variety of driving situations.

Iconic Features and Design

The 1999 Nissan Skyline R34 GT-R is instantly recognizable thanks to its distinctive styling and iconic features. Its aggressive front fascia, with its large air intakes and sharp lines, exudes an aura of power and performance. The prominent rear wing not only enhances the car's aerodynamics but also adds to its visual appeal. And of course, the signature quad taillights are a defining feature of the Skyline GT-R, instantly identifying it as a member of this legendary family.

Inside the cabin, the R34 GT-R is equally impressive. The driver-focused cockpit features a well-designed dashboard with easy-to-read gauges and controls. The multi-function display provides real-time information on various engine parameters, such as turbo boost, oil temperature, and coolant temperature. This allows the driver to monitor the car's performance and make adjustments as needed. The seats are comfortable and supportive, providing excellent lateral support during spirited driving.

The R34 GT-R also features a number of advanced technologies that were cutting-edge for its time. These include electronic stability control, anti-lock brakes, and a sophisticated climate control system. The car also comes equipped with a premium audio system, providing high-quality sound reproduction. All of these features combine to create a comfortable and enjoyable driving experience, whether you're cruising down the highway or carving up a twisty mountain road.

Why the R34 GT-R Remains a Coveted Classic

So, why does the 1999 Nissan Skyline R34 GT-R continue to captivate enthusiasts decades after its release? The answer lies in its unique combination of performance, technology, and style. The R34 GT-R represents the pinnacle of Japanese automotive engineering, showcasing Nissan's commitment to innovation and excellence. Its legendary RB26DETT engine, advanced all-wheel-drive system, and iconic design make it a true automotive icon.

Furthermore, the R34 GT-R has gained a significant following thanks to its appearances in popular culture, including video games like Gran Turismo and movies like the Fast and Furious franchise. These appearances have helped to solidify the R34 GT-R's status as a cultural icon, introducing it to a new generation of enthusiasts. As a result, demand for the R34 GT-R remains high, and prices for well-maintained examples continue to rise.

The R34 GT-R is more than just a car; it's a symbol of automotive passion and a reminder of a time when automakers were willing to push the boundaries of technology and design. Its legacy will continue to inspire enthusiasts for generations to come. Whether you're a seasoned collector or a young enthusiast dreaming of owning one someday, the R34 GT-R remains a true automotive legend.

In conclusion, the 1999 Nissan Skyline R34 GT-R is a masterpiece of automotive engineering and design. Its legendary RB26DETT engine, advanced all-wheel-drive system, and iconic styling make it a true icon. Whether you're a seasoned enthusiast or a newcomer to the world of JDM cars, the R34 GT-R is sure to captivate your imagination and ignite your passion for driving.